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Does Your Cake Fall Apart When Cutting? (This Is Why)

Does Your Cake Fall Apart When Cutting? (This Is Why)

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Ever sliced into a cake only to have it crumble before your eyes? It’s one of my earliest heartaches as a home baker.

Cakes fall apart when cutting for all sorts of reasons. Sure, a dry, dense cake is more likely to give you a headache than a moist one. But it’s also factors like too much flour, undermixing, overmixing, and overbaking that can lead to this cut-astrophe.

But a broken cake is still a cake that deserves a spot in your stomach. Thankfully, there are ways to save that sad mess of a cake if you’d rather not eat it as is! 

What Is My Cake Crumbly and Falling Apart?

Many things can go sideways when you bake a cake, and each of these blunders could leave you with a cake that falls apart when you carve it.

A Crumbly Cake

1 – Too Much Flour

Flour is the foundation of any good cake, but too much can turn it into a dry, dense brick that breaks apart when you cut it. Excess flour weighs down the batter, preventing it from properly expanding and rising in the oven.

One foolproof method to measure flour accurately is to use a kitchen scale. No worries if you don’t have one. Try the spoon-and-level method instead.

Grab a spoon and fluff up the flour in your bag or container. Then, scoop it into a measuring cup and level it off using the flat edge of a knife. This trick ensures you don’t pack in too much flour and helps keep your cake light and airy.

2 – Wrong Oven Temperature

The baking temperature is essential to having a cake with that dreamy texture. Get it wrong, and you’ll end up with a cake that’s either burnt outside and gooey inside or dry and prone to falling apart.

That’s where an oven thermometer comes in handy. Oven dials can be unreliable, so having a trusty thermometer inside helps you nail that perfect temp every time.

And hey, don’t rush it! Preheat your oven before you pop that batter in.

Lastly, don’t go peeking! Opening the oven door too often throws off the temperature. Only crack it open when you must check for your cake’s doneness.

Butter And Oil

3 – Mixing Too Much or Not Mixing Enough

Mixing the batter too vigorously overworks the gluten strands in the flour. Gluten is a protein that gives cakes and other baked treats their shape, structure, and elasticity. It traps gases produced by yeast or baking powder, making your cake puffy and bouncy.

However, too much gluten can turn your cake into a tough, crumbly disaster that’s just not fun to eat, let alone slice through. Overmixing can also pump too much air into the batter, causing a chewy texture.

That’s why recipes for these cakes often advise mixing the batter as little as possible to avoid gluten development. But never undermix!

If your batter isn’t properly mixed, you’ll end up with pockets of dry ingredients that can cause your cake to lose its shape. The secret is to mix until everything’s just combined!

For cakes that need to be soft and fluffy, use cake flour. It has less protein, which means less gluten.

4 – Overbaking

When you leave a cake in the oven after the timer goes off, the residual heat continues to bake it further. An overbaked cake might not burn, but it can dry out completely.

So, stick a toothpick into the middle of your cake once the timer dings. If it comes out with just a few moist crumbs clinging to it, your cake’s ready. But if it’s clean as a whistle, you might’ve overdone it.

Either way, pull out your cake from the oven. It’ll be a pain to slice through if it turns too dry. The easiest way to save your cake is to glaze the surface with a simple syrup.

First, boil equal parts of water and sugar until the sugar has dissolved and the liquid has slightly thickened. Then, spoon the syrup over the cake or use a pastry brush to coat your cake with it. Let the cake set and reach room temperature before cutting.

5 – Cutting Too Early

Slicing into your cake before it’s had a chance to cool down is a recipe for disaster. Piping hot cake fresh is fragile and prone to crumbling, so give it time to cool down.

Once your cake comes out of the oven, leave it in the pan for a few minutes. You want the edges to loosen a bit so the cake comes out more easily. Then, transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely.

Even better, chill your cake for at least 15 minutes to firm it up and set any frosting. A chilled cake is easier to cut cleanly.

How to Cut a Cake Without It Crumbling

You’ve poured your heart into making that dream cake, and the last thing you want is for it to crumble into a mess when you carve it.

Carefully Cutting A Slice Of Cake

Here’s how to ensure your cake stays intact and looks just as pretty on the inside as it does on the outside:

1 – Use the Right Knife

Celebrations demand perfectly sliced cakes. And if you find yourself baking cakes pretty often, having a cake knife around can make your life easier.

A cake knife has an offset handle, meaning it’s raised above the blade and curves inward. This nifty design allows you to slice through layers without much resistance, and less drag means cleaner cuts. The super slim blade makes all the difference.

Despite the name, this knife goes beyond cake duty. It’s also fantastic for flaky desserts like croissants, pies, and puff pastry.

When it comes to fluffier cakes like angel food, whip out that serrated knife. But don’t go hacking away like a madman—be gentle with that sawing motion to preserve the cake’s airiness. For denser cakes, any long, thin blade will do.

Pro Tip: Wipe the knife clean after every slice and dip it in hot water before cutting the cake. It’ll help the blade glide through like butter!

2 – Use a Cotton Thread or Dental Floss

Who would’ve thought you could use a piece of string as a cake cutter? Well, the 1950s housewives, that’s who!

Here’s how to do it for clean slices every time:

  1. Get a long piece of sewing thread or dental floss.
  2. Wrap each end of the string around your fingers to create handles.
  3. Hold the thread tautly across the top of the cake.
  4. Gently push it down, applying even pressure as you slice through the cake. If needed, move the thread back and forth to ensure a clean cut all the way through.
  5. Release one end of the thread and carefully pull it out from under the cake.
  6. Repeat the steps for each slice, and don’t forget to change the thread as needed.

Final Thoughts

Cake falls apart when cutting because of dryness, improper mixing, wrong oven temp, and cutting it too early.

Next time you bake a cake, don’t despair if it threatens to crumble. With a little knowledge and some practical tips, you can enjoy every last crumb of your creation!

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Sheila chepngeno

Sunday 17th of April 2022

Amazing

walter elias

Saturday 5th of March 2022

I have been trying to duplicate my mother's hazelnut torte. I added two grated carrots to the mixture but the resulting cake was very crumbly. I used regular flour not any special flour. Not sure what went wrong. Walter Elias, St. Louis Park, MN

Lillie D

Saturday 26th of March 2022

@walter elias, considering it's March 26th, I thought I'd reply! Above it states to add more butter/oil. I've been trying to replicate Katie Reilly's Irish Soda Bread mix and having issues with it being "crumbly". Will try again, maybe next weekend, and add more butter :-)